Connection between Glaucoma and Other Health Conditions
Glaucoma is a condition of the eye that directly damages the optic nerves and causes vision loss or blindness because of increased pressure inside the eye. Optic nerves are indispensable for good vision. Glaucoma is a persistent progressive eye disease that degrades the effectiveness of optic nerves. The damage is caused to the optic nerves due to increased pressure known as intraocular pressure inside the eye. The buildup of fluid in the frontal part of the eye causes pressure or intraocular pressure. If left untreated, glaucoma leads to irreversible vision loss and permanent blindness.
Glaucoma, a condition of the eye has connections to other health conditions as well. Glaucoma gives birth to and promotes various health conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, sleep apnea, thyroid disorders, migraine, Alzheimer’s disease, etc. Henceforth, in this blog, we will illuminate the connection between glaucoma and other health conditions.
Understanding the connection between glaucoma and other health conditions is essential as it helps doctors identify patients with a higher risk of glaucoma. Links have been found between glaucoma and other health problems stated above. In a way, through assessment of various underlying health problems, doctors can stop the progression and development of specific subtypes of glaucoma. Continue to read more to learn about the connection between glaucoma and other medical conditions.
The connection between diabetes and glaucoma
Research has shown proven links between diabetes and glaucoma and it is documented now that diabetic patients are at a higher risk of developing glaucoma also the prolonged duration of diabetes exposes the individual to the risks of developing glaucoma.
This increased risk of developing glaucoma is basically due to damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, eye strain or stress to cells in the eyes, or degeneration of the nerves related to diabetes. There is a common complication of diabetes known as diabetic retinopathy which degrades the blood vessels in the eye’s retina and causes neovascular glaucoma. This subtype of glaucoma can be harmful and leads to vision loss. Controlling diabetes is essential for preventing glaucoma and managing eye health.
The connection between Cardiovascular disease, blood pressure, and glaucoma
Several researches have proven strong links between cardiovascular disease, blood pressure, and glaucoma. Studies also show that high and low blood pressure also increases the risks of glaucoma. It is due to the degradation of blood vessels in the eye. Also, some medicines that are used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and high blood pressure affect the blood flow to the eyes and might increase the risk of glaucoma in patients suffering from high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases. Through studies, it is proven that cardiovascular disease is a significant factor in the progression of glaucoma.
There are more studies and research required to fully comprehend the link between cardiovascular problems, high or low blood pressure, and the development or progression of glaucoma. But none the less, individuals suffering from cardiovascular issues, and low or high blood pressure should be aware of the risk of developing glaucoma and therefore should visit an eye specialist often to detect early signs of eye problems.
Connection between Sleep apnea and glaucoma
Sleep apnea is another condition having connection with glaucoma. Sleep apnea is a disorder in which a person’s breathing gets disturbed and interrupted repeatedly in sleep. It is due to reduction in oxygen supply to optic nerves. Early detection and treatment help in controlling the development and progression of glaucoma. It is recommended for people to undergo regular eye health exams for and detecting early signs of glaucoma.
Connection between Thyroid disorders and glaucoma
Thyroid disorders have connection with development and progression of glaucoma. Overactive and underactive thyroids are two subtypes of thyroid disorders. Overactive thyroid increases the tissue build ups around the eyes and therefore increases the pressure. Whereas underactive thyroid might disrupt fluid circulation and thus enhancing pressure on eyes. This increased pressure known as IOP leads to development and progression of glaucoma.
Conclusion
Glaucoma is an eye condition that damages the optic nerves leading to irreversible vision loss and blindness. It is caused due to increase pressure in the eye known as intraocular pressure.
At Dr Astha Eye Care Clinic, we specialize in diagnosis, management and effective treatment of glaucoma. Our objective is to enhance your vision, protecting the eye sight and to enhance the overall quality of the eyes.
Early detection, diagnosis are essential for effectively treating and controlling the development of glaucoma. With our expert eye professionals, experienced team and cutting-edge technology, we efficiently manage the eye condition known as glaucoma. Schedule an appointment with us if immediate diagnosis and management is required related with glaucoma.